Thursday, August 27, 2020

Ideas for Term Papers

Thoughts for Term Papers Thoughts for Term Papers Do you need thoughts for your scholarly papers? A term or examination paper involves perusing a few sources on a specific subject. The undertaking of composing such isn't excessively troublesome in the event that it is thoroughly considered ahead of time. Utilize the accompanying strides to assist you with composing a sound research paper: Picking a subject. This is truly where your paper gets its prosperity. In the event that you pick the correct subject, at that point you will compose a decent paper. Discovering wellsprings of materials. Typically you would restrain your sources to those accessible on the grounds and use materials that are not over 20 years of age. Your substance must be sound and definitive. This is a significant part and it is additionally very tedious. Social event the notes. As you research your materials you have to cause notes of material you to plan to utilize. Guarantee you record the bibliographical data also. Be straightforward in your utilization of material. Don't mispresent it to help a moment that it really doesn't. Try not to abstain from introducing restricting perspectives on the off chance that it sets up yours. Delineating the paper. When you have accumulated your data on your theme you have to then set up the blueprint of your paper. Sort your material into fundamental divisions. At that point inside those utilization developments, being mindful so as to remain concentrated and pertinent regarding the matter. It should start to take on a positive structure. Refine this structure until you are fulfilled it covers your subject and materials in a reasonable and sensible manner. Composing the principal draft. Presently utilizing the material you have assembled and following your framework start to introduce your focuses. Compose the paper around the diagram, being certain that you demonstrate in the presentation part of the paper what its motivation is. Mention to the peruser what you are going to state. At that point in the body passages clarify and bolster your theory of your paper ensuring your sections are clear and contain a rational thought that is supporting the theme. Each section should stream consistently until you have completed your introduction .Finally, unite your considerations in your finishing up passage. Altering the paper. When you have completed the process of composing the time has come to alter your paper. Peruse it first and if vital modify parts until you are happy with the progression of the paper and that the presentation body and decision are an engaged unit. In the event that you figure you won't figure out how to do your paper on your own you can generally request that our expert scholars help you. In the event that you give them your prerequisites they will compose your paper. It will be unique, exclusively kept in touch with your necessities, high caliber and written falsification free. Additionally, exploit our reasonable costs and put in your request at the present time. You can without much of a stretch recruit the best research paper essayist to have your scholarly undertaking composed without any preparation.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Musee Des Beaux Arts Essay Paper Example For Students

Musee Des Beaux Arts Essay Paper The sonnet, Muse des Beaux Arts composed by Aden, is a sonnet that investigates how individuals react to catastrophe and the battles that they experience in life encounters. The sonnets title is Greene for Museum of Vine Arts which is situated in Brussels. The sonnet is written such that it appears that it is two separate sonnets. Dream des Beaux Arts is a sonnet Mitten in free stanza. This implies the sonnet is liberated from meter, normal beat, or a rhyme plot. This sonnet has fluctuating line lengths and a sporadic rhyme design. In Addends sonnet, his long normal lines, unpretentiously implemented by the unpredictable end rhyme design, make an easygoing, conversational air more trite than idyllic. The easygoing, simple. Going contention the tone proposes is unexpected for the subject of conversation, the human position and its appearing apathy to enduring is definitely not light and accommodating. Addends sonnet is recognized by two sections which identify with each other much like the octave and sestets of a piece. The sonnet is set apart by a distinct break or turn in thought, The initial thirteen lines of the sonnet present the sonnets topic and examine it all in all term, while the second end tooth update creates and represents the general thought with a particular model, In the sonnet Muse des beaux expressions, the line which begins In Burlesques Circus.. appears to interfere with the progression of the entire sonnet, almost making it two separate sonnets. The writer makes reference to in his sonnet that most incredible craftsmen just notification the subtleties they need and what is satisfying to their eyes. We will compose a custom article on Musee Des Beaux Arts Paper explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now These specialists put there center just around what they find significant and not the entire story. The writer saw that the focal point of the work of art Vass on the sun, the sensitive boat and the green water, with Circus out of sight suffocating. In Muse des Beaux Arts, Aden is contrasting Circus with a saint enduring, or is making a point about enduring itself, that enduring happens while another person is eating, or opening a Window, similar to the rancher in the field While Circus was suffocating. Addends sonnet Muse des Beaux Arts gives a basic, yet precise portrayal of the Burghers painting The Fall Of Circus. The manner in which the artist portrays the artwork would make simple for any individual who hadnt seen the work of art to comprehend the scene being delineated. This sonnet appears to me to be discouraging in a manner since t creates the impression that Aden has gone to an acknowledgment that individuals dont care or dont set aside the effort to see when somebody is enduring or when somebody has kicked the bucket. Everybody from his perspective appears to go about as though they are reserved to any such thing totally. Additionally imagine that Aden is revealing to us how sad he feels it is the point at which the ill-equipped, guiltless individuals kick the bucket, and the extensive, solid and steady beyond words, dont. This sonnet had some incredible references in it, for example, the symbolism it made. Found the sonnet somewhat discouraging by the manner in which it hammered human tauter. Aden discloses to us that enduring happens/while another person is eating or opening a window or simply strolling slowly along. At the end of the day, a people most noteworthy snapshots of torment, tribulation and (by augmentation) triumphs are generally disregarded by others. Not exclusively do others not give it a second thought, however by and large they dont even notification. The proposal is that one ought to get things done for ones self, not for acknowledgment or thankfulness from others since that will probably never come. The noteworthiness of Circus flight and fall are completely lost on everything except IM and his dad. Another point Aden might be making is that we ought to be less centered around ourselves so as to acknowledge/gain from others as opposed to consistently concentrate on our ostensibly less noteworthy lives, such as furrowing fields. Maybe then we could take in something from Circus disastrous endeavors at flight. On the other hand, the vast majority Of us Will never endeavor to fly nor discover need Of the exercises Circus could show us more proof that in the event that one doesnt acknowledge what ones doing, life rapidly loses any hugeness we should ascribe to it.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) Example

Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) Example Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) â€" Essay Example > Windows Communication Foundation: The New Technology for Service Oriented ApplicationThe introduction of standard protocols for application-to-application communication specifically in web services has altered the way software are developed and used. Since these services are now capable of providing reliable and secured communication, software developers must be able to keep pace with the rapid transformation and ensure development tools and technologies are supporting service-oriented applications. WCF or Windows Communication Foundation is a new technology introduced by Microsoft as part of the WinFX platform in Windows Vista release. WCF is getting good reviews and gaining acceptance in the software development circle. This paper will going the discuss WCF’s functionality in relation with Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services including business benefits and future development. Service Oriented ArchitectureThe Service Oriented Architecture or SOA, a technology develop ed a few years ago, is a concept promoting software reusability, longer life span, and straightforward updating. Similar to Enterprise Architecture, SOA is also primarily giving emphasis to business process. However, SOA does require both business and IT transformation. This means not only replacing or installing IT infrastructure but also changing customary business management and organizational models with a new flexible methodology. The SOA system enables full control of business information and operational strategies to attain organizational objectives such as better product quality and enhanced customer satisfaction (Durvasala et. al. 12). The concept of SOA may vary from one organization to another but in general application; it is a solution independent of domain, technology, existing standards, and implementations. Its sovereignty over business aspects that are continuously changing and often problematic provides growth, reuse, and interoperability. This is the description of SOA’s Reference Model. A model that can be implemented modestly in general form to allow various changes in business services and architecture. The seven main concept of a reference model according to Shipe (2006) page 2, are service, visibility, interaction, real-world effect, service description, policies and contracts, and execution context, which are usually group according to their functionality helpful to SOA. To support these concepts, a simpler approach to support service-oriented architectures is vital for software developers and therefore Microsoft Corporation developed a technology specifically designed for SOA. WCF - Windows Communication FoundationWCF or Windows Communication Foundation, which is originally code named “Indigo” by Microsoft developers, is intended to be the groundwork for service-oriented application development on the Windows environment and it will serve as an extension of the Microsoft. NET Framework 2.0. A runtime and a set of Advance Prog rammers Interface (API) for building systems that can send messages between services and clients (MSDN-1 1). Since SOA is an architectural pattern that contains various styles, WCF provides a layered architecture that would expose a channel that will provide asynchronous and untyped messages. Right at the upper layer, are protocol facilities providing secured and reliable communication, data exchange, and variety of transport and encoding preference. WCF has two significant features: interoperability with other platforms and interoperability with other Microsoft technologies that were developed before WCF (Peiris and Mulder 18). To understand the real function of WCF, imagine a car rental firm requiring a new application for car reservations to run on the Windows environment. Since the company is already using Windows, they decided to create the application on a . NET version 2.0 Framework. Aware that this application should be accessible by other application in and out of the com pany, the developer decided to build it following SOA style; with the application logic visible to other application through a clear set of services. In order to implement these services and enable communication with other application, the new application will need to use WC (Chappell 3).

Monday, May 25, 2020

k101 tma01 - 826 Words

Throughout this essay I will share the reasons I have found for there being difficulties and also rewards of being a carer for a family member. ‘A carer is someone of any age who provides unpaid support to care for family or friends who could not manage without this help. This could be caring for a relative, partner or friend who is ill, frail, disabled or has mental health or substance misuse problems.’ (Carers Trust) I will attempt to use my course materials to draw on the experiences of Ann Walker who cares for her elderly step father Angus who has developed Parkinsons’ disease. Firstly I will look at some of the following difficulties that I have identified and due to the limitations of this study I will then briefly discuss the†¦show more content†¦She felt under obligation to remain in the role of carer for Angus and did not know what help was available. This situation could have been alleviated by Ann being informed of any resources that may have b een available from the care professionals who had previous contact with Angus, or in fact from the GP that Ann visited who simply prescribed her the anti depressant medication. Ann did not initially view herself as a carer and perhaps if she had, she would have sought further help and advice, like accessing some training, such as manual handling, which is mandatory for carers who support people who require assistance with moving and handling. 789 Words. References Carers Trust, (no date) ‘What is a Carer?’ available at www.carers.org/what-carer (accessed 22nd October 2013) Cavaye J. (2010) ‘Unit 1: Becoming and Being a Carer’ K101 resources P7. The OpenShow MoreRelatedK101 Tma01 Essay1691 Words   |  7 PagesE108 – Working with Young People | Lisa MarshallTMA01 | C6450235 | October 2013 | Contents Part 1: Exploring an audiovisual case study 3 Part 2: Reflecting on Learning 6 Bibliography 7 Part 1: Exploring an audiovisual case study a) What are Scott and Jean trying to achieve with the icebreakers? Scott and Jean’s Icebreaker activities serve several different purposes, the first of which being to encourage the group to come together as a whole and get to know one another. The initial

Thursday, May 14, 2020

John Stuart Mill s Definition Of Quality - 975 Words

John Stuart Mill’s definition of quality can be broken-down distinctively into four separate definitions. When evaluating pleasures, J. S. Mill alleged the quality of particular pleasures is determined by how much pleasure the person obtains from the pleasure, in addition to, how just the pleasure is beneficially to society. Moreover, Mill argued against â€Å"†¦Bentham’s purely quantitative view of pleasure. Without denying that quantity is a consideration in the calculation of pleasure, Mill believed that it is not as important as the consideration of quality† (MILL’S VERSION: QUALITY OVER QUANTITY ). Therefore, the following details Mill explicates quality and quantity, exemplifying each of these ideas. First, quality may be defined as the qualities, properties or powers of something. For example, raindrops have the quality of being small, clear and wet. Meaning, when it rains, the raindrops hold the power to produce, in a humans’ mind, the idea and/or feeling of being small, clear and wet. This idea of quality simply means the power something has. â€Å"In a second sense, when the word ‘quality’ is opposed to ‘quantity’, it is a name or label under which we class the properties or qualities that something possesses other than quantity† (Vergara 5). The following compares two items that only differ in quantity, but not quality. For example, the quality of two bottles filled with the same type of water has the same quality, however, the quantity of the water differs. Whereas,Show MoreRelatedThe Contributions Of John Stuart Mill1250 Words   |  5 PagesJohn Stuart Mill was a British philosopher who was born on May 20, 1806 in London, England, to Harriet Burrow and James Mill, a noted economist, philosopher and historian. James Mill was an educated man who was heavily involved in an early 19th century movement called philosophic radicalism, a school of thought also known as Utilitarianism, which highlighted the demand for a scientific foundation for philosophy, as well as a humanist approach to economics politics. It was this foundation fromRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s On Liberty And Utilitarianism Essay2257 Words   |  10 PagesThis essay examines and inspects liberty and order conflict based on the writings of philosopher John Stuart Mill, titled On Liberty and Utilitarianism. We will discuss how his philosophical views on equality as fundamental to what it means to be human. We will interpret John Stuart Mill’s theorist view on equality as fundamental to the good or bad functioning of the state? The question and debate we would also raise will be, is equality be integral the arrangements of power? Lastly, we wouldRead More Immanuel Kants Ethics Of Pure Duty and John Stuart Mills Utilitarian Ethics Of Justice2753 Words   |  12 PagesImmanuel Kants The Grounding For The Metaphysics of Morals and John Stuart Mills Utilitarianism Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill are philosophers who addressed the issues of morality in terms of how moral traditions are formed. Immanuel Kant has presented one viewpoint in The Grounding For The Metaphysics of Morals that is founded on his belief that the worth of man is inherent in his ability to reason. John Stuart Mill holds another opinion as presented in the book, Utilitarianism thatRead MoreUtilitarianism and Omelas Applying John Stuart Mills Utilitarianism to Ursula Le Guins The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas1220 Words   |  4 Pagesthe argument, the reasons in which a follower of John Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism would disagree with the events taking place in Ursula Le Guin s The One s Who Walk Away from Omelas. The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals, Utility, or the Greatest Happiness Principle, holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness (Mill 55). This is how Mill first presents the idea of Utilitarianism. If itRead MoreCritical Writing Assigment 41874 Words   |  8 PagesEconomic Definitions amp; Perspectives Professor Marlo Chavarria 201420 Spring 2014 ECON 350-D02 LUO Cameron L. Atkinson Student-Liberty University Online Abstract This essay examines the concept of a free market and the various interpretations of classical economists. The author begins by defining a free market from a classical perspective. He then proceeds to examine the interpretation of David Ricardo, which leaned somewhat to laissez-faire economics, the interpretation of John Stuart MillRead MoreSimilarity Between Religion And Utilitarianism813 Words   |  4 Pagessimilarities between religion and utilitarianism are striking, it is not true to assert that religion is utilitarian. The views of Aristotle and those of Mills on ethics are different. While Aristotle’s focuses on individual happiness, Mill focuses on the happiness of the community as a whole. Mill and Aristotle had very different views on individual happiness. Mill believed that pleasure and the absence of pain are what make an individual happy. On the other hand, Aristotle believed that happiness arises fromRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill And Immanuel Kant1387 Words   |  6 PagesThe concept of happiness is one that has been explored and debated by many different philosophers. Two of these philosophers are John Stuart Mill and Immanuel Kant. Mill, in Utilitarianism defines happiness as pleasure without pain. He builds upon this idea of happiness when establishing his moral philosophy, stating that the action that would bring about the maximum amount of happiness is the most moral action. On the other hand, Kant establishes happiness as well-being and a satisfaction with one’sRead MoreJoh n Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism1771 Words   |  8 Pages John Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism Throughout Philosophy, morality is a central component. Although, each scholar views the definition of morality differently, the common underlining theme is that of individuals striving to become better and think for themselves. Morality plays a big part in utilitarianism. Many philosophers have defined utilitarianism in a variety of different ways like Jeremy Bentham who believes an action is right if happiness is promoted and wrong if it reverse happiness, includingRead MoreUtilitarian Rhetoric : George Bentham And John Stuart Mill942 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarian Rhetoric 1. Utilitarian Reform: Utilitarian’s like Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill embraced a hedonistic value when identifying good with pleasure. Bentham reasoned that there were no qualitative differences between pleasures, only quantitative ones. His moral philosophy was supported by the assumption: That the consequences of human actions that count in evaluating their merit and that the kind of consequence that matters for human happiness is just the achievement ofRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Utilitarian Ethics1795 Words   |  8 Pages John Stuart Mill s Utilitarian Throughout Philosophy, morality is a central theme. Although each scholar views the definition of morality differently, the goal of people to be better and think for themselves is the main focus. Many philosophers have defined and categorized utilitarianism in different ways. In normative ethics, Jeremy Bentham believes an action is right if it promotes happiness and wrong if it produces the reverse of happiness but not just the happiness of a person who performed

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Poverty And Incarceration Washington Poverty Race...

Braman, Donald. Race, Poverty and Incarceration. Washington: Poverty Race Research Action Council, 2007. ProQuest. Web. 12 Nov. 2015. Barman Donalds article talks about a family that is suffering from poverty due to a father with a crack addiction problem and the naiborhood they live in the father is currently incarcerated for crack. Londa is a mother of three children and has a broken leg and has tried multiple times to fix their situation. This article gives an example of a real family and how all that is and what could be done to improve their situation. Further more in depth the article emphasizes more on where the criminal system has many flaws and how so much money is put into prisons incarcerating people on the daily as well as yearly. There is a great amount of research that proves how incarcerating people is not only a bad way to come about to some crimes. To some family’s there situation worsens in poverty due to perhaps a person that is accused for a crime and is t hen imprisoned waiting for something to happen their family is out in the world struggling to keep up with the bills and expenses. In most cases they have to pay large amounts of money to get people out of prison bails or other fees. Thus, perhaps the ones incarcerated are the money makers in a family worsen a families situation economically as well as mentally mainly the children due to this they will grow up without a father or a mother. In many occasions people in city’s or neighborhoods whereShow MoreRelatedThe Association Between Perceptions Of Black Incarceration Rate And Attribution2738 Words   |  11 PagesThe Association between Perceptions of Black Incarceration Rate and Attribution ____________________________________ A Thesis Proposal Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Fullerton _____________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Psychology _____________________________________ By Approved by: ____________________________________ ________________________ , Committee Chair Date Department of PsychologyRead MoreThe Disproportionate Number of African-American Males Incarcerated Within the United States2992 Words   |  12 Pageswill explore the mass incarceration of African-American men. The paper will look into the prevalence, causes, consequences, and offer solutions to this crisis. Specifically, seeking to find what factors have created such high levels of criminal justice control for African-American males, and explore the impact on the family and community. Incarceration is immense in the United States. Since the 1980s, the United States has experienced a massive increase in incarceration. The overall rate hasRead MoreWhy Are Black Boys Failing in School4668 Words   |  19 Pagesï » ¿McCalip, Quiana ENGL 102 D01 Professor R. Mullen Long Research Rough Draft Why Are The Black Males Failing Within American Educational System? What Can We Do? It is easy to point the finger but harder to find a solution as to why the black male child is failing in school. There are several crucial factors that contribute to this epidemic including, parents are not communicating with the teachers, the socioeconomic status of the child s family, and the father s absenceRead MoreSample Grant Proposal2607 Words   |  11 PagesRUNNING HEADER: Request for proposal Organization History *** was founded with a mission to be an alternative to incarceration. The organization is a private, free-standing, non-profit agency which is accessible to all, regardless of economic, ethnic or religious backgrounds. Since 1971, ***. has provided a highly successful, comprehensive, continuum of behavioral health services. Our formal treatment services have helped over 20,000 young people and their families. Under the *** umbrella, broadRead MoreDomestic Violence and Its Effect on Children4845 Words   |  20 Pageswithin them. They generally suffer in silence, but often develop high levels of aggression, anger issues and anxiety, and often become depressed, there is even a potential to develop Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Therefore, it is imperative that research continue to be conducted in order to further understand how being exposed to domestic violence will affect the child as they develop into adults. Introduction There is an estimated four million incidences of domestic violence against women thatRead MoreEssay on The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison12486 Words   |  50 Pagespardon.3 Curiously enough, statistics on differential treatment of races are available in greater abundance than are statistics on differential treatment of economic classes. For instance, although the FBI tabulates arrest rates by race (as well as by sex, age, and geographical area), it omits class or income. Similarly, both the President’s Crime Commission Report and Sutherland and Cressey’s Criminology have index entries for race or racial discrimination but none for class or income of offendersRead MorePsy Evaluation Essay11057 Words   |  45 Pagesin empirical research for effectiveness? A. self-control and social skills training B. use of educational tapes, lectures, and films C. motivational enhancement strategies D. cognitive therapy ANS:B PG39 18. According to the NIAAA (National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism), about how many previously diagnosable alcoholics matured out of their dependence? A. none B. only a fraction C. one third D. most ANS:C PG39 19. According to Hester and Miller’s empirical research, the highest treatmentRead MoreImmigration to the United States8027 Words   |  33 Pageshealthcare. †¢ Amnesty for unlawful immigrants could cost the U.S. trillions of dollars in net costs because, on average, households with lower levels of education receive more in benefits than they pay in taxes. †¢ According to Robert Rector, a senior research fellow with the Heritage Foundation, the average illegal costs taxpayers $20,000 a year more than they contribute in taxes, ultimately costing us $Billions yearly. Services Received, Calculations based on data from the US Census Bureau, 2010 †¢Read MoreEssay about Gang Injunctions10585 Words   |  43 Pages†21 While the standard varies slightly from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, the United States Supreme Court settled some questions as to the standard for issuing injunctions with its fairly recent decision in Winter v. Natural Resources Defense Council.22 There, the Court made clear that for injunctive relief to be appropriate, a plaintiff must do more than merely show a possibility of irreparable harm.23 Indeed, the Court proclaimed:                                  Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesliving, and never had so many been so impoverished or died of malnutrition and disease. If the period from the 1870s is included in a long twentieth century (and perhaps even if it is not), migration served as a mode of escape from oppression and poverty and, in many instances, as an avenue toward advancement for an unprecedented number of people that soared well into the hundreds of millions by century’s end. But for a clear majority of these migrants, movement was coerced by flight from war and

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Defining Project Objective And Deliverable - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Defining Project Objective And Deliverable? Answer: Introduction The 39AA is a redevelopment project in which the sections of the existing 39 AA Victorian building will be demolished and rebuilt and purpose fit to get a new look and fulfill different use purpose. In undertaking the project, project management principles and concepts will be used to successfully meet the project deliverables and project objectives. This paper begins by briefly describing the scope of the 39AA project and then proposes a project management methodology that will ensure the objectives and deliverables are met. A project management technique that incorporates the ten PMBOK (Project Management Book of Knowledge) knowledge areas is then proposed and the major impacts of the proposed project management methodology and tool(s). One chosen tool is then evaluated on the delivery of the 39AA project Project Scope/Summary To acquire the 39AA building Survey the building and the area and develop a new design for the building Demolish sections of the building safely Fresh construction of the demolished sections of the building to client satisfaction Handover of the completed project to the owner and have it accepted Proposed Project Management Methodology The proposed methodology for managing the 39AA project is the PRINCE2 Method. PRINCE2 stands for Projects IN Controlled Environments) (Adler, 2018). This project management methodology places emphasis on the division of the project into stages that can be managed and controlled easily (Tuttle, 2012). PRINCE2 has seven principles that include; Continued justification of the business Learning from experience Roles and responsibilities definition Managing by stages Focus on Products Managing by Exception Tailoring a project to suit the environment (Tuttle, 2012) The method has seven themes that include; business case, quality, organization, plans, changes, risk, and progress. The PRINCE2 methodology has seven processes that include; Starting up the project where the project team is appointed and all stakeholders Project initiation where project initiation document is put together Directing the project where how the project will be overseen is defined Controlling project stages and work packages Management of project delivery and placing formal acceptance requirements Managing boundaries of each stage Project closure where the project is formally decommissioned The project followed the following main phases; project initiation, project planning, project execution, project control, and project closure (Tuttle, 2012) Project management techniques/tools The tools to be used include the Gantt chart (and WBS), and the Project Documentation Gantt chart and WBS This is a chart illustrating the schedule for a project and defines the project start and finish dates for the project, along with the project elements in a summarized form (Kendrick, 2010). The summary and terminal elements makeup the projects Work Breakdown Structure (WBS). The Gantt chart along with its elements and resources for tasks was developed using MS Project (see Appendix I and II). The project was initiated through a project integration management where a project management methodology (PRINCE2) and project management tools (Gantt and the Project Documentation) were selected as the process and framework that would identify, combine, define, coordinate, and unify all the project management process groups (Posner and Applegarth, 2014). The methodology and tools would ensure that all the ten PMBOK areas of knowledge in project management and best practices would be incorporated into the 39 AA project (Ruhe and Wohlin, 2014). Once these were done, the scope of the project was set and defined and then managed as per PMBOK guidelines (Dietmar W. Sokowski., 2015). This was done to ensure all the required tasks and works were undertaken; only the required works to successfully complete the project are included in the scope management (Roseke, 2014). These are detailed in the Gantt Chart (Appendix I) and the scope is briefly shown in the task sheet shown below; The schedule of the project was managed using the Gantt chart in order to ensure the timely completion of the project. The cost for the project is managed through the project cost management in which budgeting s done to estimate the financial costs that will ensure the successful completion of the project and the delivery of its objectives and deliverables (Ruhe and Wohlin, 2014). The budget was done through obtaining up to date quotations for works and materials as well as equipment and labor to ensure accurate project budget. An allowance was provided in the budget (10%) to take care of any emergencies and contingencies. A quality management plan was used to set the quality standards for the 39AA project. The quality document includes all activities and processes that determine the quality objectives, policies, and responsibilities so that the project objectives and deliverables are met to the satisfaction of the project owner. The project was undertaken with a recognition of the t riple constraints of time, scope, and resources, and as such the resources were judiciously allocated and used within the limits of constraints (Wilson, 2015). The human resources were managed effectively as shown in the Gantt chart, with specialists given responsibilities for tasks where they could exercise their expertise. The project team was effectively organized and managed, under the leadership of the project manager to ensure project objectives were fully met (Ruhe and Wohlin, 2014). Successful projects require effective and timely communication; communication of progress, instructions, reporting, and tackling challenges. This was taken into consideration in the 39AA project through a communications plan to manage the project communications. The communications management is the process required to ensure appropriate and timely planning, creation, collection, distribution, management, storage, retrieval, control, monitoring, and ultimately, the disposition of the project information (Taylor and Dow, 2013). All projects have inherent risks; as such, project risk management was undertaken through a risk management plan. The risk management entails conducting risk management planning, where risks are identified, evaluated, responses planned, risks controlled, and monitoring of the risks done (Landau, 2016). To ensure value for money, procurement for the project was managed for cost effective and quality acquisition of products, resources, and materials. Suppliers and contractors were selected following the project procurement management principles to source contractors, manage contracts, and close out the contracts. The procurement management was achieved through procurement planning, source selection, solicitation, and solicitation planning, and contract administration (Pinto and Venkataraman, 2013). As with any project, the 39 AA project also had stakeholders, whose management is crucial in the success of the project. Stakeholder management is the process required to identify all parties of interest to a project, stakeholders expectations, impact, and influences are evaluated, and appropriate management strategies developed to engage the stakeholders effectively in the project decision making and execution. This was undertaken using the stakeholder management document. These processes were followed, in accordance with the PMBOK and PMI (Project Management Institute) guidelines to ensure the success of the project (Young, 2013). Project Documentation This entails creating specific documents that are used for the overall management of the project (Carstens, Richardson and Smith, 2013); for this project, the documentation includes a stakeholder management document, a communications management, a change / scope management document, risk management document, and a quality management document Stakeholder Management Plan Project Name 39 AA Geelong Project Version 01 The Signatures Indicate Approval of the Stakeholder management Plan Document Approved By Project manager Approved By Project Executive Sponsor Prepared By Project Manager Revision History Date Version Description Author Purpose The purpose of this document is to identify the stakeholders, analyze the expectations of the stakeholder as well as their influence and impact on the project. This project further details how the stakeholders will be communicated with. It also details how stakeholders will be managed while undertaking the 39AA project. Stakeholder Description and Attributes Impact on Project Impacted by project Present State Desired State Issues, Risks, Opportunities Strategies for Mitigation and Action Project Owner Owner of building Very High Yes, very high Supporting project Full support and cooperation for project Communicate regularly face to face meetings, memos, telephone Get approvals, Communicate weekly, report progress every week Project Team Team engaged in project execution Very High Yes Very High Just getting started with project Full involvement in task execution Familiarization with laws and regulations on labor, safety, anti discrimination Sensitize on workplace health and safety, anti discrimination laws Contractors Main and sub contractors to execute works High Very high Contracted, understand project deliverables Delivery of quality work within time and budget Procurement, work health and safety, monitoring progress Ensure compliance with workplace health and safety Monitor works progress closely Local authorities Approving plans and issuing permits High High Kept abreast of project Issue permits and licenses on time Approval of environmental impact assessment Communicate with them and have them inspect works Communications Management Plan This is the plan that will guide information sharing and communication to the identified affected stakeholders in the project. It defines the information to be communicated, the intended recipients, the means of communication, the frequency of communication, and the person responsible for delivering the communication. Communications management plan Project Name 39 AA Geelong Project Project Manager Executive Sponsor Principal Stakeholder Date Version Version Modified By Date of Modification Deliverable information (What) Recipients (Who) Methods of Delivery (How) Frequency of Delivery (When) Owner (Person Responsible) Information on the project Project team Contractors Verbal during team meetings Share Point Memos As required, once project starts, every week Project manager Status and progress of the project Executive sponsor/ main stakeholder E-mail Memo e Portfolio By noon, every Friday Project Manager Updates on time lines Executive sponsor E-mail Memo By noon, every Friday Project Manager Agenda and minutes of meetings Project team Executive sponsor Contractors E-mail Share Point Verbal during Team meetings Every Friday at 0400 HRS Project manager Action item status project updates Project manager E-mail team meetings As needed Project Team Project Risks Executive Sponsor Project Team Contractors Project risk management document Minutes of meetings As needed, but minimum once every week (Friday by noon) Project manager Challenges and problems faced by any member Project Team Contractors Verbal during team meetings Meeting minutes Every Monday Morning at 0900 HRS Project manager Scope/ Change Management Plan This plan will be used in managing changes to the scope of the project; scope changes are inevitable in projects so it is essential that scope changes are carefully managed in order to ensure project objectives are met Scope Management Plan Project Name 39 AA Geelong project Prepared By Date The scope of the project will be managed based on the scope statement and the project schedule; however, changes may occur and this document is used for managing any changes to the project scope Classification of Scope Change Scope Change Initiated By Detailed Description of Scope Change Reason for Scope Change Effect on Overall project progress and budget What the Scope intends to achieve Reviewed By Approved/ Rejected Approved/ Rejected By (Signed) Date Remarks Risk Management Plan Project name 39 AA Geelong project Developed By Date Version Risk Description Effect Likelihood Impact Mitigation Strategies/ Control Measures Risk Profile After Mitigation Budget overshooting The budget being overshot Project being abandoned Loss of support by executive sponsor High Very High Effective budgeting Strict scope control Medium Time overrun Failure to deliver project on time Increased project costs Loss of support for project by executive sponsor Very High Very High Strict adherence to project schedule Use project management tool project evaluation and reporting Medium Poor workmanship Poor quality structure and/ or materials Owner fails to accept project Reworks Significant scope change Time and budget being overshot High Very High Detailed scope definition Quality management plan Sourcing competent contractors Constant project progress monitoring High quality materials used Adherence to local building standards Low Risk Document Review Date Sign Person Responsible Sign Remarks/ Comments Sign Project Quality Management Plan Project Name 39 AA Geelong project Prepared By Date Version Quality Metric Standard Reviewed By Date Remarks Drawings and Plans for Building Developed using BIM (Building Information Management) system and Auto CAD Meets building standards and codes for local authority Approved by local authorities Materials Pass stress tests (concrete and steel) Demolition Meet environmental laws and regulations Low noise Debris cleared from site Minimize dust and debris Construction Concrete mixed according to set highest standards Concrete tested regularly Adequate time allowed for curing Steel Meets minimum quality for physical and chemical characteristics Materials Sourced from reputable suppliers Meet safety and performance standards Works Quality and safety standards and regulations followed Quality workmanship Analysis of Impact of Project Management Techniques/ Tools on Leadership and Management of the 39AA Project Using the Gantt chart and project documentation tools required that there must be a leader (the project manager) to ensure the project scope and requirements based on the PMBOK criteria are met. Importantly, using the tools ensured that the project objectives and deliverables would be met. Tasks were developed as a team and owners assigned roles, with strict deadlines for reporting to ensure project objectives are fully met. The documentation ensured best practices are implemented, in cognizance of project constraints and the project objectives. The tools used also enabled easy monitoring of the project execution; using the Gantt chart, the project tasks, work breakdown structure, and the critical path were clearly defined, with resources and time-lines. This ensured that the project scope remained as planned in the scope statement and that the project was delivered within time and budget (Kerzner, 2015). Effectiveness The project management methodology as well as the tools used ensured that the project objectives and deliverables were met. The tools are especially effective in planning and monitoring the project, and helped ensure the best practices according to the PMBOK guides were incorporated into the project. The project management methodology and tools used ensured that all the project processes were followed and adhered to; to ensure a quality project delivery within the triple constraints and to meet the project objectives and deliverables. The project management processes that include project initiation, project planning, project execution, project monitoring, and project closure were all followed using the project management method and tools. In conclusion, the tolls and methodology were highly effective in ensuring project objectives and deliverables were met. References Adler, K. (2018).Implementing PRINCE2 Project Management Methodology. [online] Project Smart-UK. Available at: https://www.projectsmart.co.uk/implementing-prince2-project-management-methodology.php [Accessed 20 Jan. 2018]. 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